Islam in Mexico?

This is a follow-up to last night's post, which was our first to address the issue of illegal immigration. In that post, I linked to this essay written by an American who has been in Mexico for several years, working as an English teacher.

He makes a number of rather candid and occasionally disturbing observations about Mexican culture and the challenges it presents in dealing with the immigration issues. Then he makes this statement:

Let me add one final note. The Muslims are here. They are up in the mountains converting one individual, one family, one village, one congregation at a time. They are in the poorest of the inner city ghettos, again converting one individual, one family, one congregation at a time. There are about 90 million Mexicans today. If the Muslims convert 10% of them, and can turn 1% of those converts into jihadists, that's 90,000 bloodthirsty jihadist killers clamoring at our back door. 90,000 potential murderers of our innocent men, women and children probing at our border defenses, such as they are, by land, air and sea, 24/7. Think about that a little before you dismiss the aforementioned too quickly.

In the previous Gazette post, my friend Cowtown Pattie left the following comment:

What about the Islamic question Mark proposes? Do you think a Mexican catholic would convert to Islam? I guess that answer depends on how empty your kids' stomachs are.

I have a hard time giving much credence to Mark's implication that Mexican Muslims pose a terrorist threat to the US. I would tend to put those converts into two categories.

One category is the "convert of convenience." These are the folks Pattie is referring to with her observation about hunger and poverty and despair. If they perceive that Islam somehow provides them with a community that better meets basic survival needs, then they'll cast their vote in that direction...for now. It's doubtful that these nominal Muslims give a plugged peso for jihad, if they even understand that term. And their commitment to Islam will last only as long as they perceive they're getting "a better deal" (whatever that means) than they did as Catholics (or whatever their previous religion happened to be).

The other category are the true believers, those who find in Islam whatever they wanted and failed to get from Catholicism in a spiritual -- and, possibly, political -- sense. If jihadists are to arise, it will be from this group, but I believe that this group as a whole will be an insignificant minority to begin with, and the radicals (read "terrorists-to-be") will be an even smaller number.

But, even if for argument's sake we assume that many true believers also embrace jihadism, why does it naturally follow that they'll choose the US as their target? After all, they've got plenty of targets right there in Mexico, both physically and philosophically. Those who are perceptive enough to understand jihadism will also be perceptive enough to recognize the shortcomings of their own government and oppressive culture. The infidels are in their own backyard; they don't need to travel to the US to find them.

No, I think the threat from Mexican Islamoterrorists is slight...but that's not to say that the terrorist threat from south of the border isn't real. It just won't be poor Mexican converts that pose the significant danger.

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Comments

I agree. The "convert factor" is prettly slim. The ease of accessing the US by foreign jihadists through gaping holes on the border is far more real.

Posted by: Cowtown Pattie at August 24, 2005 01:47 PM

The other category are the true believers, those who find in Islam whatever they wanted and failed to get from Catholicism in a spiritual -- and, possibly, political -- sense. If jihadists are to arise, it will be from this group, but I believe that this group as a whole will be an insignificant minority to begin with, and the radicals (read "terrorists-to-be") will be an even smaller number.

This seems to be the same segment of the population who would be taken up by, say, communism, or zapatista style populism, or whatever other -ism comes down the pipe.

Of course, the frustrating thing from a theological perspective is that there's the whole civic religion aspect of this. A community will not only be converted to islam, but then everyone who is born will be born into islam. This is not unique to islam, necessarily, but just as an example, I know of a man in let's say the near middle east who converted from Islam to Christianity and now has a bounty on his head from his own family! This is not islamofascism in the sense of wanting to take on the outsiders, but definitely a dangerous thing for freedom of thought and religious expression.

Would that happen in Mexico? I don't know. It's something to think about.

Posted by: bryan at August 24, 2005 02:03 PM

This is not islamofascism in the sense of wanting to take on the outsiders, but definitely a dangerous thing for freedom of thought and religious expression.

Bryan, you don't see much of that sort of thing happening in the US, even though there are large pockets of Muslims in various places. Sure, I suspect there's other kinds of harrassment and discrimination going on...families disowning children, that sort of thing...but nothing of the violent nature that you describe. That's because the larger community won't stand for it.

It appears that in Mexico, there is no "larger community." So, yeah, it's easy to come up with a scenario like you describe. Whether it would last for generations is subject to debate.

Posted by: Eric at August 24, 2005 02:15 PM

I might not have agreed with Mark's solutions, but his assessment of the terrorist threat Muslims pose is spot on.

It isn't just "Mexican" Muslims (as opposed to "Black" Muslims or the Middle Eastern variety). It's Islam itself.

You're entirely right about the "convert of convenience", what used to be called "rice Christians". They're in it for the benefits. I'm not sure how much benefits rural, poverty-level Mesicans receive from Muslim missionaries.

My concern are the genuine converts. It seems Islam is exceptionally adept at taking any inequity or oppression against a given population and blaming it on the existing, non-Muslim government. As Bryan astutely pointed out, Communism used the same basic technique. But communism is an entirely intellectual political philosophy which, rejecting religion, is sterile. Islam integrates politics with the spiritual qualities of a highly structured religious system. That's a powerful combination.

Personally, I wouldn't be too quick to dismiss the number of fanatic jihadists Islam can produce in a population where it takes hold. We're talking about a religion that can take thirteen year old children with everything to live for and turn them into machines willing to destroy themselves and anyone around them.

But even if many Muslims aren't willing to "go all the way", they can certainly sypathize, shelter, and support those who do, much in the way the the "civilian" population aided the Maquis in the French Resistance.

Eric you've asked a very good question about jihadists, "Why does it naturally follow that they'll choose the US as their target?" There's a number of reasons. First, jihadists are fanatics who do whatever their favorite religious leaders tell them. A fanatic doesn't ask the sort of rational questions you and I might. He doesn't ask his mullah or Imam, "how is blowing up a US plane going to do to truly change things here in Mexico?" He just does it. The second reason is, he already knows why. Everything is America's fault.

Islam is a global religion with a global objective: forcing the world to submit to Islam. It's also a militant religion and sees all non-Muslim nations as enemies to be subdued. The US is the largest and strongest enemy nation best-equipped to stop them. Muslim religious leaders understand it isn't going to be Mexico that's going to stop their expansionism. In terms of global power, Mexico isn't that important. Whenever there's a major crisis, world leaders don't suddenly wonder "How will Mexico react to this? What does Vincente Fox think of this?"

Muslim religious leaders know only too well who the real enemy is and they'll hurl their fanatics against it, regardless of the local situation in Mexico. Middle Eastern Muslim fanatics never seem to worry about the poverty or inequality in their own countries when they're attacking America, why should Mexican Muslim fanatics be any different?

You're right, though, about American Muslims generally eschewing violence against non-muslims. True, the larger community in America wouldn't stand for it but also because there isn't as much of a need for it here, either. Many of the major Muslim communities exist in very leftist-leaning states which favor a "multicultural" approach. There isn't any need for violence when local officials immediately capitulate the moment some Muslim group starts whining about their religious rights (even when they impinge on the rights of others). Muslims don't need to resort to violence when they can pervert the freedoms and methods of change inherent in our own system.

Posted by: Mr. Freen at August 24, 2005 04:22 PM

Spain was itself Muslim before the Renaissance. Interesting that Spanish descendents in the New World might again become Muslim.

Posted by: bill at August 25, 2005 11:13 AM
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